How To Become A Security Officer in Illinois

How To Become A Security Officer in Illinois

The full path: PERC card, 20-hour training, fingerprinting, and the armed pathway. What it costs, how long it takes, and how to start working in Chicago.

$55PERC Fee
20 hrsBasic Training
18+To Start
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Overview

What It Takes To Work Security in Illinois

Illinois regulates private security through the Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR) under the Private Detective, Private Alarm, Private Security, Fingerprint Vendor, and Locksmith Act (225 ILCS 447). To work as a security officer, you need two things: a Permanent Employee Registration Card (PERC) and completion of a 20-hour basic training course from an IDFPR-approved provider.

The bar to entry is low, which is part of why openings stay steady year-round. Most people can go from starting the process to working in a matter of weeks. Here is the path, step by step.

Step 1

Meet The Basic Requirements

Before you spend any money, confirm you qualify. IDFPR will not issue a PERC if any of these are unmet:

Step 2

Get Fingerprinted

A fingerprint-based background check is required. Use a fingerprint vendor licensed by IDFPR, which uses electronic Livescan scanning that transmits your prints to the state. Fingerprints must be taken within 60 days of submitting your application. Vendor fees generally run about 50 to 70 dollars and are separate from the PERC fee.

Step 3

Apply For Your PERC

Submit your PERC application through the IDFPR online system. The application fee is 55 dollars and is nonrefundable, so make sure everything is in order first. IDFPR does not mail a physical card; it issues a digital card by email that you print and present to employers. Processing typically takes about four to six weeks, though complex background checks can take longer. A PERC is valid for three years.

Step 4

Complete The 20-Hour Basic Training

Illinois requires a 20-hour basic training course from an IDFPR-approved provider. Only certificates from providers on the current approved list count, and the course covers the legal authority of security officers, arrest and detention procedures, report writing, communication, emergency response, and ethics.

One nuance worth confirming: Illinois sources differ on exactly when the 20 hours must be finished. Some describe it as a certificate attached to your PERC application, others as training completed within 30 days of starting employment. Verify the current requirement with IDFPR and your employer before you enroll.

Going Armed

The Armed Pathway (Optional)

Armed work pays more but adds requirements on top of your PERC. You must be 21 or older, hold a valid Illinois FOID card, and earn a separate Firearm Control Card (FCC), which involves approved firearm training and range qualification. The FCC application fee is 75 dollars. You may not carry a firearm on duty until the FCC requirements are fully satisfied, and armed officers requalify each year.

Note that Illinois sources currently conflict on the exact length of the required firearm course. IDFPR's security professions page references a 48-hour course, while the current Firearm Control Card packet references a 40-hour course, and some approved providers advertise shorter firearms courses. Verify the exact current requirement with IDFPR and your training provider before you pay. Our full breakdown is in the armed license guide.

Continuing Training

After You Start

Training does not stop at the 20-hour course. Illinois generally requires an additional block of training (commonly cited as eight hours) within the first six months of employment, then eight hours of refresher training each calendar year after your first work anniversary. Armed officers also requalify with their firearm annually.

FAQ

How To Become A Security Officer in Illinois

Common questions about getting licensed and starting work.

How long does it take to become a security officer in Illinois?
Most people can be ready to work in a few weeks. PERC processing typically runs about four to six weeks, and the 20-hour training can often be completed alongside it, especially through online providers.
How much does it cost?
The PERC application fee is 55 dollars, fingerprinting is roughly 50 to 70 dollars, and the 20-hour training varies by provider. Armed work adds a FOID card and a 75 dollar Firearm Control Card fee plus firearm training.
Can I work while my PERC application is pending?
Illinois allows temporary employment while a PERC is pending in some circumstances, but it depends on your employer's procedures and current IDFPR rules. The general requirement is a valid PERC, so confirm with your employer before starting.
Do I need a high school diploma?
A high school diploma or GED is required or preferred by most employers. Confirm the requirement with the specific employer you apply to.
What is the difference between unarmed and armed?
Unarmed work needs a PERC and the 20-hour training. Armed work adds a minimum age of 21, a FOID card, a Firearm Control Card, firearm training, and range qualification, and it pays more.
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